ELECTRON, ION AND ATOM COLLISIONS LEADING TO ANOMALOUS DOPPLER BROADENING IN HYDROGEN AND HYDROGEN RARE GAS MIXTURES

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ELECTRON, ION AND ATOM COLLISIONS LEADING TO ANOMALOUS DOPPLER BROADENING IN HYDROGEN AND HYDROGEN RARE GAS MIXTURES

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dc.contributor.author Petrović, Z. Lj.
dc.contributor.author Stojanović, V.
dc.contributor.author Nikitović, Ž.
dc.contributor.editor Popović, Luka Č.
dc.date.accessioned 2011-01-10T11:50:01Z
dc.date.available 2011-01-10T11:50:01Z
dc.date.issued 2007
dc.identifier.isbn 978-86-80019-17-8 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1460
dc.description.provenance Submitted by Slavisha Milisavljevic (slavisha) on 2011-01-10T11:50:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 I12.pdf: 609692 bytes, checksum: b55ebd3723fbe56e5a74edf7ef541992 (MD5) en
dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2011-01-10T11:50:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 I12.pdf: 609692 bytes, checksum: b55ebd3723fbe56e5a74edf7ef541992 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 en
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Nenad Milovanović & Milan S. Dimitrijević, Astronomical Observatory, Belgrade en_US
dc.title ELECTRON, ION AND ATOM COLLISIONS LEADING TO ANOMALOUS DOPPLER BROADENING IN HYDROGEN AND HYDROGEN RARE GAS MIXTURES en_US
mf.subject.keywords The first interpretations of unusually high Doppler broadening of hydrogen lines in nonequilibrium plasmas were based on possible dissociative processes, recombination and excitation (Capelli et al. 1985). The experiments, especially the experiments performed in Dc fields revealed a large asymmetric component with energies often exceeding the energy available from the repulsive potentials of the dissociating molecules (Barbeau and Jolly 1990; Konjević and Kuraica 1992). The explanation of such results was sought and found on the basis of high E/N swarm experiments (Petrović et al. 1992; Petrović and Phelps 1991) which show a large degree of excitation by fast neutrals formed in charge transfer collisions with fast ions. At high E/N, which can be only achieved under breakdown conditions to the left of the Paschen minimum, the mean free paths are sufficiently high to allow large energy gain by ions. In addition it is possible to have reflection and neutralization of ions with reflection as fast neutrals, which leads to different components in blue and red wings of the Doppler profile (Petrović et al. 1992). Some alternative explanations of anomalous Doppler profiles were offered in the literature (Mills et al. 2002), but all reliable measurements performed so far (Jovićević et al. 2004; Tatarova et al. 2007) do not require more than a combination of dissociative excitation (with a perhaps possible recombination as well playing some role) and acceleration in high fields leading to heavy particle (predominantly fast neutral) excitation. On the other hand, high E/N swarm DC experiment (Townsend regime discharge) may be modeled directly and exactly as it does not require self consistent calculation of the electric field and is thus open to a simple Monte Carlo simulation that may include complexity at the level of representation of collisional events. In this paper we show revised results of modeling of Doppler profiles by using a well tested Monte Carlo procedure and revised models of heavy particle collisions. In particular we study the importance of fast H2 and fast H particles, the effect of different models of angular distribution of particles scattered of the surface and of the molecules and we study the role of the energy losses due to vibrational excitation.
mf.document.pages 38 en_US
mf.contributor.editor-in-chief Dimitrijević, S. Milan

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